Tuesday, March 24, 2009

Perkins Loans Are Better than Stafford’s

It’s true; if you can secure a Federal Perkins loan through your school it is a better option than a Stafford loan. The Perkins Loan Program provides low-interest loans to help needy students finance the costs of postsecondary education. Perkins loans hold a fixed interest rate of 5%, while subsidized Stafford loan are at 5.6% for the 2009-2010 academic year and 6.8% for the unsubsidized.
The problem with the Federal Perkins loan, however, is that there are more eligible students than there are loans to give. Perkins loans are awarded through the school, and are part of a revolving loan fund. A revolving loan fund just means the available funds in the pool are dependent on former students who are paying back money from their Perkins loans from previous years. As a result the number of students who receive a Perkins loan from a school can change from year to year. Additionally, the Perkins loans are awarded on a first come first serve basis, which is why completing your fafsa early is pivotal.
Students can receive Perkins loans at any one of approximately 1,800 participating postsecondary institutions. Institutional financial aid administrators at participating institutions have substantial flexibility in determining the amount of Perkins loans to award to students who are enrolled or accepted for enrollment.
Borrowers who undertake certain public, military, or teaching service employment are eligible to have all or part of their loans canceled. Below is a list of loan discharge conditions for the Perkins loan.
Cancellation Conditions
Amount Forgiven
Bankruptcy (in rare cases - cancellation is possible only if the bankruptcy court rules that repayment would case an undue hardship
100 percent
Closed school (before student could complete program of study) - applies to loans received on or after Jan.1, 1986
100 percent
Borrower’s total and permanent disability or death
100 percent
Full-time teacher in a designated elementary or secondary school serving students from low income families
Up to 100 percent
Full-time special education teacher (includes teaching children with disabilities
Up to 100 percent
Full-time qualified professional provider of early intervention services for the disabled
Up to 100 percent
Full-time teacher math, science, foreign languages, bilingual education, or other fields designated as teacher shortage areas
Up to 100 percent
Full-time employee of a public or nonprofit child or family services agency providing services to high-risk children and their families from low-income communities.
Up to 100 percent
Full-time nurse or medical technician
Up to 100 percent
Full-time law enforcement or corrections officer
Up to 100 percent
Full-time staff member in the education compnent of a Head Start Program
Up to 100 percent
VISTA or Peace Corps volunteer
Up to 70 percent
Service in the U.S. Armed Forces
Up to 50 percent

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